
Cocos (real name in Spanish is "Isla del Coco") is a legendary destination for divers looking for big fish and sharks. It is one of the National Parks of Costa Rica and is located in the Pacific Ocean, 550 km (330 mi.) from the shore. As an isolated archipelago in the vastness of the Pacific, Cocos is a magnet to marine life and as you can see on the series of videos below, offers many of the most thrilling encounters in scuba diving: whale-sharks, manta rays, schools of Scalloped Hammerhead, dolphins and huge aggregations of fish such as Jack and Snapper. While the area has suffered from illegal fishing, it is still one of the very best spots for diving in the world.
Click the link below to watch the diveflix of Cocos:
Cocos, the island of the sharks
It is not easy to reach Cocos. The only way to visit the national park is by live-aboard. And as of February ’08, there are only 3 boats that can take you there: 2 from the Undersea Hunter fleet and the Okeanos Aggressor. And keep in mind that the crossing from Costa Rica to Cocos takes some 36 hours on each way... so that's 3 days of steaming in total. It is truly a trip for serious divers.
My Cocos cruise was on board the Undersea Hunter. The crew is very experienced and well-prepared – they need to be, since the trip is way out in the ocean – and resources such as the fast skiff boats and Dolphin rebreathers for rental are as good as you can find in live-aboards. The boat is not the most spacious, cabins and living room are tight, but I have to say is a fine boat and they run a world-class operation. In fact, the boats have been rented by professional videographers, including for the making of the IMAX movie “The Island of the Sharks”. While I do not have first-hand experience with the Aggressor boat, reports are mixed and the perception I have is that it is a notch below the competition. When I plan my next trip to Cocos, I will look for the Undersea hunter again.
The diving in Cocos is spectacular but it is for advanced divers only. The dive sites are deep – divers will often reach close to or beyond 140 feet (40 meters) – and currents and wave action can be a concern. On my trip, all the passenger divers on board were very experienced, including a few professionals such as Leroy French. I would recommend this trip for the very passionate diver who already has logged a few hundred dives and who has actual experience with deep dives and currents. Having said that, the way the dives are set on a Cocos cruise, you are never alone. The divers are divided in 2 groups of 6 to 8 persons and 2 dive masters guide each group.
There are basically only 2 seasons in Cocos: the "dry season"and the wet season (running from June to November). While the water is clearer and calmer on the dry season, there are more big fish on the wet season. Most notably, the schooling hammerheads tend to rise in number as the wet season progresses. According to the Undersea Hunter crew, the months of July and August offer the best chance to find massive schools of sharks and big pelagics, but at the same time that's when the sea can be the roughest and it might rain - heavily - every day of the cruise.